Upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) possess a distinctive ability to convert near-infrared (NIR) light into higher-energy visible light. This characteristic has led extensive investigation in diverse fields, including biomedical imaging, therapeutics, and optoelectronics. However, the probable toxicity of UCNPs presents significant concerns that dem… Read More


The global market for cellulose powder is experiencing rapid growth, driven by its versatile applications in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and construction. Leading manufacturers are strategically expanding their production capacities to meet the increasing demand for this valuable material. These companies possess a wealth of… Read More


The glycerin industry is a expanding one, with demand driven by its wide range of applications in various sectors. From personal care products to pharmaceuticals and even food additives, glycerin plays a vital role. Numerous companies specialize on the production of this versatile compound, contributing to its global availability. This guide aims … Read More


Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) exhibit exceptional luminescent properties, rendering them valuable assets in diverse fields such as bioimaging, sensing, and therapeutics. However, the potential toxicological consequences of UCNPs necessitate comprehensive investigation to ensure their safe implementation. This review aims to present a systemati… Read More